Energy chews are carbohydrate-packed gummies or soft chews that provide quick, portable fuel for endurance athletes during runs, rides, and training sessions lasting longer than 60–90 minutes.
They’re the practical middle ground between sticky gels you can’t reseal and whole bars you have to chew for five minutes. Here’s how to pick, time, and use them without the common mistakes that turn helpful fuel into a stomach emergency.
What Do Energy Chews Actually Do?
Energy chews deliver fast-digesting carbohydrates directly to working muscles during endurance exercise. Most products land around 20–25 grams of carbs per serving — roughly 80–100 calories — often paired with sodium and other electrolytes to support hydration. The format matters: bite-sized gummies or soft chew blocks are easier to carry in a pocket or top-tube bag than a gel flask, and they let you meter your fuel in smaller increments than a whole bar.
GU Energy Chews, for example, combine carbohydrates for energy, electrolytes for hydration, and amino acids to support muscle function. Skratch Labs Energy Chews Sport Fuel packs 80 calories and 19 grams of carbohydrates per serving. These aren’t candy — the formulation is built around absorption rate and what your gut can handle during blood-shunted digestion.
When Should You Take Energy Chews?
The short answer: for any continuous effort pushing past the 60–90 minute mark. For shorter sessions, your body’s stored glycogen and pre-activity fueling are usually sufficient. Here are the timing guidelines that work:
- Before activity — eat one serving about five minutes before you start, with a few sips of water.
- During prolonged activity — take one serving every 20–30 minutes for efforts beyond an hour.
- For very hard efforts over two hours —
The American College of Sports Medicine supports a target of 30–60 grams of carbohydrate per hour for moderate-to-hard efforts. That translates to roughly one to two servings of most standard chews per hour. Some athletes train their gut to handle 80–120 grams per hour for ultra-distance events, but that requires practice — never test new fueling limits on race day.
Can You Use Energy Chews for Cycling?
Cycling is one of the most natural use cases for energy chews. The sustained effort and relatively stable body position make chewing and swallowing straightforward compared to, say, a tempo run. Many cyclists prefer chews over gels because they’re less messy to open with sweaty hands and don’t require water to swallow in the same way.
If you’re building a fueling strategy for long rides, it helps to see what actually works for other cyclists at different distances and intensities.
Common Mistakes That Sabotage Energy Chews
Energy chews fail athletes in predictable ways. Avoid these three and you’ll get the fuel your training deserves:
- Skipping the training test — chews vary wildly in digestibility from person to person. Test your chosen product during a medium-length training session, never for the first time on race day.
- Forgetting water — chews are concentrated carbs. Without a few sips of water to wash them down, they sit in your stomach and pull fluid into your gut, which can cause cramping or nausea.
- Ignoring the label — caffeine content varies by flavor and brand. Some chews pack as much caffeine as half a cup of coffee. If you’re sensitive or training late, check before you bite.
For athletes with sensitive stomachs, simpler-ingredient options with lower sugar content and no caffeine are worth practicing first. Stomach tolerance is individual — what works for your training partner may wreck your long run.
FAQs
How many energy chews should I eat during a marathon?
Pair each serving with a sip of water. Practicing this schedule during long training runs is essential before race day.
Are energy chews better than gels?
Neither is universally better; the choice depends on preference and context. Chews are easier to portion and less sticky to handle, but require chewing, which can be harder during high-intensity efforts. Gels are faster to consume but harder to meter. Many athletes use both depending on the day’s effort level.
Can I eat energy chews if I’m not an athlete?
They’re not a snack replacement and the high sugar content makes them inappropriate for casual daily use. Stick to whole food sources of energy unless you’re actively exercising.
References & Sources
- GU Energy Labs. “Energy Chews for Runners, Cyclists, and Triathletes.” Official product page with suggested usage and nutrient profile.
- Skratch Labs. “Energy Chews Sport Fuel.” Product specifications and fueling guidelines for endurance athletes.
Mo Maruf
I created WellFizz to bridge the gap between vague wellness advice and actionable solutions. My mission is simple: to decode the research and give you practical tools you can actually use.
Beyond the data, I am a passionate traveler. I believe that stepping away from the screen to explore new environments is essential for mental clarity and physical vitality.